The end of the financial year for 2019 is literally a matter of days away, but for startups wildly scrambling to get their Ts dotted and their Is crossed before 11.59pm on Sunday night, there are still a few things to be done to make sure you have the happiest tax-time possible.
Remco Marcelis, founder of Standard Ledger and all-round startup accountancy guru, tells StartupSmart that, first of all, there are some general business boxes that startups need to tick.
Founders could take advantage of the instant asset write-off, for example.
However, โIโd caution everyone to only send money they really need to spendโ, Marcelis says, โrather than going out and buying a car just becauseโ.
Also, he advises startups, like any business, to consider paying their superannuation so they can claim it as a deduction. Itโs not due until July, he notes.
โBut if you pay by June 30, you can claim it.โ
But, of course, there is startup-specific admin founders must remember not to forget.
โIf anyone is running an employee share scheme, donโt forget youโve also got an ATO reporting obligation,โ Marcelis warns, although he notes the deadline for this isnโt actually until August.
โItโs not really of benefit, itโs just one of those things,โ he adds.
However, beyond making sure youโve filed and filed correctly, there are a few things that could make this final week of tax time a little less taxing for startups.
Get your R&D in order
Marcelisโ major piece of startup-specific advice is around the research and development tax incentive.
If youโve been conducting R&D throughout the year, โthe sooner you get underway with your R&D claims the sooner you get that all-important cash back inโ.
Startups can claim the R&D tax incentive rebates until 30 April. However, theyโre allowed to submit their application from July 1.
Rumour has it that the record for first submission is 12.03am on the morning of July 1, Marcelis says. And thereโs no reason why you canโt beat that.
โLetโs get this ready, letโs see if we can do better,โ Marcelis says.
โAt the end of the day itโs cash, so why wouldnโt you?โ
Hustle your investors
Secondly, if youโre a startup raising investment, you can use the June 30 deadline to help prospective backers across the line.
If a startup registers as an early-stage innovation company, investing in it provides a tax incentive for the investors, Marcelis explains.
โNow is actually a good time to talk to your investors about trying to get some cash in before June 30,โ he says.
โYou can get a deduction for a donation, and you can also get a deduction for investing into startups,โ he adds.
If an investor was to put in $100,000, they would be able to claim an immediate 20% on their own tax return.
In addition, investors wonโt have to pay capital gains tax on that investment.
โImagine getting a stake in the next Google or something, tax-free. Thatโs the potential,โ Marcelis says.
He does add the caveat that the investor in question has to be a legitimate investor, and at armโs length.
โIt canโt be your mum,โ he says.
However, if youโre able to tick all the boxes to become an ESIC, โuse it as a spruiking opportunity to try to land that cashโ, Marcelis advises.
New year, new you
Finally, once the weekend is over and a new financial year begins, Marcelis reminds founders not to just forget about their finances for another 12 months.
This is particularly applicable when it comes to R&D spending.
โWe are unfortunately in an environment where audits are up,โ he says.
โIf youโre preparing for next yearโs R&D, pay extra attention to making sure all your ducks are in a row for record keeping, just in case.โ
Itโs easier to manage record keeping as you go along, rather than retrospectively. You donโt want to find yourself in a position where youโre trying to remember what you did 12 months ago.
Youโre also less likely to find yourself in hot water for false R&D claims later down the road.
โWe are in an environment of increased risk,โ Marcelis says, with the ATO cracking down on erroneous R&D claims and in some cases ordering businesses to repay millions of dollars.
With this in mind, he encourages founders to make a โnew financial yearโs resolutionโ.
โWhen you start R&D work, youโre going to call it R&D, and pay a bit of attention to that throughout the year,โ he says.
โKeep records as you go.โ
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